Felony Charges Lawyer in Mascoutah, IL. A felony charge can turn your life sideways fast. If you have been charged with a felony in Mascoutah, IL, the next steps can affect your freedom, record, job, family, housing, immigration status, firearm rights, and future. Most people want answers right away:
What kind of felony am I facing? Could I go to prison? Can the charge be reduced? Should I talk to police? What happens next?
Combs Waterkotte defends people in Mascoutah, IL who are under investigation, recently arrested, or already charged with felony offenses. With 80+ years of combined experience, former prosecutor insight, a dedicated investigator, 500+ Google reviews, and a trial-ready approach, our team is built for high-stakes criminal defense. We help clients get out of the fog, understand what they are up against, and begin building a defense before the case hardens around the State’s version of events.
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Have questions about a felony charge in Mascoutah, IL? Call Combs Waterkotte at (314) 900-HELP or contact us online to discuss your next steps with a criminal defense lawyer.
This page covers:
- How Illinois law defines a felony
- Illinois felony classes, from Class 4 through Class X, and their sentencing ranges
- Types of felony charges Combs Waterkotte defends in Mascoutah, IL
- What to do after a felony arrest or charge in Mascoutah, IL
- How a felony defense lawyer can help build your case
- How reductions and dismissals can happen in felony cases
- The long-term consequences that can follow a felony conviction
- Answers to common felony charge questions for people in Mascoutah, IL
Legal Videos

Everything You Need to Know About Felony Charges in Illinois
Everything You Need to Know About Felony Charges in the State of Illinois. Attorneys Steve Waterkotte and Joshua Boardman from Combs Waterkotte discuss everything you need to know about Illinois …

Can I Seal or Expunge My Criminal Record in Illinois?
Can I Seal or Expunge My Criminal Record in Illinois? Dealing with a criminal record in the state of Illinois? Combs Waterkotte attorney Joshua Boardman discusses the possibility of expunging your …

Can the Police Legally Search Me or My Property in Illinois?
Can the Police Legally Search Me or My Property in Illinois? Facing criminal charges in the state of Illinois? Combs Waterkotte attorney Joshua Boardman discusses probable cause and when police can …

Do I Need a Lawyer if I’m Innocent in Illinois?
Do I Need a Lawyer if I'm Innocent in Illinois? Facing criminal charges in the state of Illinois? Combs Waterkotte attorney Andrew Russek talks about it being more important to have a lawyer if …

What Penalties Could I Face Under Illinois Law?
What Penalties Could I Face Under Illinois Law? Facing criminal charges in the state of Illinois? Combs Waterkotte attorney Joshua Boardman talks about the possible penalties under Illinois …

What Are My Rights if I’m Arrested in Illinois?
What Are My Rights if I'm Arrested in Illinois? Facing criminal charges in the state of Illinois? Combs Waterkotte attorney Joshua Boardman discusses your rights following an arrest in …
What to Know After a Felony Charge in Mascoutah, IL
A felony case is built from many parts: police reports, witness statements, searches, statements, physical evidence, digital records, and charging decisions. The State has to prove the charge beyond a reasonable doubt, and those parts can be questioned. The defense may look closely at:
- The legality of the stop, search, or arrest
- Whether witnesses are reliable, consistent, or able to identify the right person
- How forensic evidence, phone data, surveillance footage, lab results, or digital records were collected and interpreted
- Whether police questioned you lawfully or pushed for statements they should not be able to use
- Whether the charging decision fits the actual facts
The sooner a defense lawyer gets involved, the sooner the case can be reviewed for weak evidence, unlawful police conduct, unreliable witnesses, overcharging, and other issues that may affect the outcome.
How Illinois Defines a Felony
In Illinois, a felony is a criminal offense punishable by one year or more of imprisonment. Compared with misdemeanors, felony charges carry higher stakes, including possible prison time, probation, fines, restitution, mandatory supervised release, and consequences that can follow you well after court.
Illinois felony charges are grouped by class. Class 4 felonies are the lowest felony class, while Class X felonies are among the most serious felony charges short of first-degree murder.
Illinois Felony Classes and Penalties
Illinois felony penalties depend on the class of felony and the statute involved. The general sentencing ranges include:
| Felony Category | Possible Prison Range | Examples May Include |
|---|---|---|
| First-Degree Murder | 20 to 60 years, extended term, natural life, or other sentencing under Illinois murder statutes | First-degree murder and felony murder allegations |
| Class X Felony | 6 to 30 years | Armed robbery, home invasion, aggravated criminal sexual assault, and high-level firearm offenses |
| Class 1 Felony | 4 to 15 years | Residential burglary, second-degree murder, major theft offenses, and certain controlled substance offenses |
| Class 2 Felony | 3 to 7 years | Theft of property over $10,000, certain aggravated battery offenses, certain identity theft offenses, and possession of 5 to 15 grams of methamphetamine |
| Class 3 Felony | 2 to 5 years | Retail theft over $300, theft of property over $500, lower-level methamphetamine possession, and aggravated battery unless otherwise classified |
| Class 4 Felony | 1 to 3 years | Obstructing justice, some lower-level drug possession offenses, second or subsequent retail theft, and possession of burglary tools |
Sentencing does not always stop with the general range listed in the table. Some offenses carry special rules, prior convictions can raise the stakes, and certain facts can trigger enhanced penalties. A felony case may also involve fines, restitution, mandatory supervised release, registration requirements, immigration consequences, firearm restrictions, and other penalties tied to the specific charge.
Types of Felony Charges We Defend in Mascoutah, IL
Felony cases in Mascoutah, IL can start in many ways: a traffic stop, a search warrant, a police interview, an undercover investigation, an online accusation, a report from another person, or a federal agency referral. Combs Waterkotte defends clients at every stage of those cases.
Our Illinois felony defense team handles charges such as:
- Drug crimes: Felony drug cases may involve possession, distribution, trafficking, manufacturing, conspiracy, or allegations tied to search warrants, traffic stops, or controlled buys.
- Weapons and firearm offenses: Firearm allegations often raise the stakes quickly, especially when the case involves prior convictions, alleged possession in a vehicle, or enhancements connected to another offense.
- Violent crimes: Aggravated assault, aggravated battery, robbery, and related offenses often turn on intent, injury, identification, self-defense, or witness credibility.
- Property crimes: For felony property charges, small facts can matter: where the alleged offense happened, what the property was worth, whether anyone entered a building, and whether prosecutors can prove intent.
- Sex crimes: A felony sex crime accusation can affect nearly every part of a person’s life, including freedom, reputation, employment, family relationships, and possible registration requirements.
- Domestic violence-related felonies: These cases may involve no-contact orders, family consequences, witness issues, and allegations that overlap with assault, battery, weapons, or protection order violations.
- Homicide-related charges: Murder, felony murder, second-degree murder, reckless homicide, and manslaughter cases often involve questions about intent, causation, self-defense, forensic evidence, and witness credibility.
- White collar and financial crimes: Financial crime cases may center on documents, bank records, business records, emails, signatures, account access, identity information, and whether prosecutors can prove criminal intent.
- Probation violations: A felony probation violation can put someone at risk of resentencing, stricter conditions, or prison time.
- Federal felony charges: Federal cases involve different procedures, prosecutors, sentencing rules, and investigative agencies than Illinois state cases.
This list is not exhaustive. The same general charge can carry very different risks depending on the facts, felony class, alleged injury, amount or value involved, weapon allegations, prior record, and whether the case is filed in state or federal court.
What Should You Do After Being Charged With a Felony in Mascoutah, IL?
The beginning of a felony case is often the most confusing part. You may not have the police reports yet, but what you say, post, delete, or ignore can still affect the case.
If you think you are under investigation or already facing a felony charge, start here:
- Tell police clearly that you are using your right to remain silent and want a lawyer before answering questions.
- Do not try to explain your side to police without your lawyer there.
- Do not contact alleged victims, witnesses, or co-defendants about the case.
- Stay off social media when it comes to the case. Posts, comments, photos, videos, and messages can all become evidence.
- Do not erase anything connected to the case. What seems unimportant now may matter once a defense lawyer reviews the evidence.
- Save anything that may help your defense, including screenshots, receipts, location data, names of witnesses, and videos.
- Follow all bond, pretrial release, travel, no-contact, and court conditions exactly.
- Contact a criminal defense lawyer in Mascoutah, IL as soon as possible.
Even a short conversation can create problems. Police may seem casual, like they only want “your side of the story,” but they may already have a theory of the case. Before you make a statement, sign anything, consent to a search, or try to explain your way out of the situation, talk to a lawyer.
How Combs Waterkotte Helps With Felony Charges in Mascoutah, IL
In a felony case, the first job is to get control of the facts. That means reviewing what the State claims, what the evidence actually shows, and what legal issues may change the direction of the case.
Combs Waterkotte helps by:
- Reviewing the charges, police reports, body camera footage, witness statements, and discovery
- Looking beyond the police report and investigating the facts independently
- Working with an investigator to find information, identify witnesses, and examine details police may have missed
- Challenging unlawful stops, searches, seizures, arrests, and interrogations
- Filing suppression motions when police obtained evidence or statements unlawfully
- Reviewing forensic reports, phone data, firearm evidence, medical records, financial records, lab results, and other technical evidence
- Finding inconsistencies in witness statements, police reports, timelines, and identification evidence
- Pushing for reduced charges, better terms, or alternative outcomes when the facts support it
- Preparing the case for trial when the State will not offer a fair outcome
Felony cases can move in different directions. A suppression motion may change the case. A reduction may become possible after weaknesses are exposed. A trial may be necessary when the State will not back down. Trial preparation matters either way because it gives the defense leverage and shows prosecutors the case will be challenged.
Is It Possible to Reduce or Dismiss Felony Charges in Mascoutah, IL?
Reduction and dismissal are both possible in some felony cases. What matters is the strength of the evidence, whether police followed the law, whether the prosecution can prove each required element, and whether the facts support the charge.
Charge reductions often come from pressure points in the evidence. Weak proof of intent, disputed possession, unreliable witnesses, missing context, or facts that point to a lesser offense can all change the direction of a felony case.
A dismissal may be possible when police violated your rights, key evidence is suppressed, witnesses are unreliable, the prosecution cannot prove an essential element, or the facts do not support the accusation. Combs Waterkotte looks for those pressure points early and uses them to push for the strongest available outcome.
Read more: Can Criminal Charges be Dropped in Illinois?
How a Felony Conviction Can Affect Your Life in Mascoutah, IL
The sentence is only one part of a felony case. A conviction can affect work, housing, family, rights, immigration status, and future opportunities long after court is over.
Consequences of a felony conviction may include:
- Employment and future job applications
- Housing, leases, and rental screening
- Professional licenses
- College, trade school, or financial aid opportunities
- Visas, green cards, naturalization, or removal risks
- Gun ownership and firearm possession rights
- Child custody, visitation, or family court concerns
- Harsher penalties if you face another charge later
Combs Waterkotte looks at both the immediate criminal case and the future you are trying to protect. Clients often need clear answers to practical questions: Can I keep my job? Can I stay with my family? Can I avoid prison? Can this stay off my record? What does life look like after this?
St. Clair County Resources
Below are quick links to important websites that may assist you with your legal matters in St. Clair County and Illinois.
- Illinois Criminal Defense Resources
- Illinois Criminal Defense Practice Areas
- Illinois Compiled Statutes
- Illinois Courts
- Illinois Supreme Court Rules
- Illinois Secretary of State
- Illinois State Police
- Illinois Department of Corrections
- St. Clair County Website
- St. Clair County Court
- St. Clair County Jail
- St. Clair County Sheriff’s Office
- Christopher Combs
- Steven Waterkotte
Felony Charges in Mascoutah, IL: Frequently Asked Questions
What is considered a felony in Illinois?
Under Illinois law, a felony is a criminal offense punishable by one year or more in a penitentiary. Compared with misdemeanors, felony charges carry higher stakes, including possible prison time, probation, fines, mandatory supervised release, and lasting consequences.
What are Class 4, Class 3, Class 2, Class 1, and Class X felonies?
Illinois groups most felony offenses into classes: Class 4, Class 3, Class 2, Class 1, and Class X. Class 4 sits at the lower end of felony sentencing, while Class X carries some of the most serious penalties below first-degree murder.
Can you get probation for a felony in Mascoutah, IL?
Probation depends on the felony class, the specific offense, prior history, and whether any mandatory sentencing rules apply. Some lower-class felony cases may allow probation, while Class X felonies generally do not.
Can felony charges be reduced in Illinois?
Felony charges can sometimes be reduced through negotiations, evidentiary challenges, mitigation, or weaknesses in the prosecution’s case. The charge, facts, evidence, prosecutor, and defense strategy all matter.
When can felony charges be dismissed?
A felony case can weaken quickly when evidence is missing, statements are suppressed, witnesses change their story, police crossed legal lines, or prosecutors cannot prove an essential element of the charge.
Should I answer police questions about a felony accusation?
No. If you are accused of a felony or believe you are under investigation, speak with a criminal defense lawyer before answering questions from police, prosecutors, or investigators. Statements made early in the case can be used against you later.
When do I need a lawyer for felony charges in Mascoutah, IL?
The sooner a lawyer gets involved, the sooner your defense can begin reviewing evidence, protecting your rights, identifying weaknesses, and helping you avoid decisions that create problems later.
Talk to a Felony Charges Lawyer in Mascoutah, IL Today
A felony case can start moving before you have the full picture. If you have been charged in Mascoutah, IL, prosecutors may already be reviewing reports, police may still be gathering evidence, and release conditions may already affect your daily life.
Our team can evaluate the charge, look at the evidence, identify pressure points, and help you understand what comes next. From drug and weapons cases to violent crimes, theft, sex offenses, homicide-related allegations, and federal felonies, Combs Waterkotte is ready to defend you.
Call (314) 900-HELP or reach out online to discuss your case with a felony defense lawyer in Mascoutah, IL.

