Federal White Collar Crimes Lawyer in Memphis, TN. Most people do not find out about a federal white collar investigation at the beginning. In Memphis, TN, agents may not make contact until the government has already gathered records, reviewed communications, interviewed witnesses, and started shaping its case.
Hiring an experienced Memphis, TN federal crimes defense lawyer now can be the difference between keeping your freedom or spending years in federal prison.
Combs Waterkotte’s Memphis, TN federal white collar crimes lawyers defend individuals, professionals, executives, business owners, contractors, health care providers, and organizations facing federal white collar crime investigations and charges. If you have received a subpoena, target letter, search warrant, or request to speak with federal agents, contact a federal white collar crimes lawyer before answering questions or producing records.
If you believe you are under federal investigation in Memphis, TN, call Combs Waterkotte at (314) 900-HELP or contact us online today.
Cases Handled
Over 10,000
Jail Days Saved
Over 1 Million
Google Reviews
500+ Perfect
Legal Experience
Over 80 Years
Free book
Facing Federal Criminal Charges? Why They’re Different and How to Win
Combs Waterkotte, a leading federal criminal defense law firm, has handled over 10,000 cases successfully. This ebook guides you through the federal criminal defense process, how federal charges are different, and how to win.
This page covers:
- What federal white collar crimes are
- The charges prosecutors often bring in federal financial crime cases
- What steps to take if you think the government is investigating you
- How intent, records, and the government’s theory can be challenged
- The penalties that can follow a federal white collar conviction
- Why early legal help matters in a federal investigation
Legal Videos

Can Federal Charges Be Reduced Or Dismissed?
Can Federal Charges Be Reduced Or Dismissed? Chris Combs and Andrew Russek, lawyers with Combs Waterkotte, a leading federal criminal defense firm, talk about proffers, probation, and federal …

Should I Hire A Lawyer Experienced In Federal Defense?
Should I Hire A Lawyer Experienced In Federal Defense? Chris Combs and Andrew Russek from the leading federal criminal defense firm Combs Waterkotte discuss the importance of hiring a lawyer with …

What Penalties Apply To Federal Sex Crime Convictions?
What Penalties Apply To Federal Sex Crime Convictions? Andrew Russek and Chris Combs from Combs Waterkotte federal criminal defense firm discuss potential penalties related to federal sex crime …

Do Federal Sex Crimes Require Sex Offender Registration?
Do Federal Sex Crimes Require Sex Offender Registration? Andrew Russek, a lawyer with leading federal criminal defense firm Combs Waterkotte, discusses the sex offender registry and federal sex …

What Makes A Sex Crime Federal Rather Than State?
What Makes A Sex Crime Federal Rather Than State? Andrew Russek and Chris Combs of Combs Waterkotte discuss factors that play into a sex crime being classified as federal, rather than …

What Are Federal Sex Crime Charges?
What Are Federal Sex Crime Charges? Chris Combs and Andrew Russek of Combs Waterkotte discuss the most common federal sex crime charges. Interview Transcript Scott Michael Dunn: Well, let's …
What Counts as a Federal White Collar Crime?
A federal white collar crime is usually a nonviolent financial offense prosecuted by the U.S. government. These cases often involve allegations that someone used a business, financial system, public program, or position of trust to obtain money or another benefit unlawfully.
Not every fraud or financial crime case belongs in federal court. The federal hook usually comes from the statute involved, the money at issue, the agencies investigating, or the way the alleged conduct crossed state lines. A case may become federal when it involves:
- A federal criminal statute, such as wire fraud, mail fraud, bank fraud, money laundering, tax fraud, or conspiracy
- Use of interstate channels, including email, phones, banking networks, payment processors, wire transfers, or online platforms
- A bank, lender, or federally insured financial institution
- Money tied to a federal program, such as contracts, grants, public benefits, disaster relief funds, or federally backed loans
- Federal tax issues investigated by IRS Criminal Investigation
- Securities, investments, or market activity reviewed by the SEC Division of Enforcement
- Medicare, Medicaid, or other federal health care programs involving the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General
- A federal agency investigation, often involving the FBI, U.S. Attorney’s Office, or another arm of the federal government
In a federal white collar case, the evidence is often less about one dramatic moment and more about the story the government builds from records. Prosecutors may point to emails, financial documents, contracts, billing files, internal procedures, audit trails, and witness statements. A strong defense looks at the same material from the other side, finds what the government left out, and attacks the prosecution’s theory.
White Collar Federal Cases Our Memphis, TN Defense Lawyers Handle
In Memphis, TN, Combs Waterkotte defends individuals and businesses against federal financial crime allegations such as:
- Wire fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1343: Wire fraud charges often involve emails, phone calls, electronic payments, texts, online forms, or other interstate communications allegedly used to carry out a scheme to defraud.
- Mail fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1341: Mail fraud charges are based on allegations that the mail or a private carrier was used to advance a fraudulent transaction, application, invoice, contract, or scheme.
- Bank fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1344: These cases may involve loan applications, account activity, lending documents, collateral, business records, or transactions tied to a federally insured financial institution.
- Health care fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1347: Federal health care fraud cases often start with billing data, medical records, coding decisions, referral patterns, or claims the government believes were false or improper.
- Securities and commodities fraud, 18 U.S.C. § 1348: These cases can involve investor communications, trading activity, market conduct, material omissions, or alleged manipulation tied to securities or commodities.
- Tax evasion and false tax filings, 26 U.S.C. §§ 7201 and 7206: These cases may involve alleged underreporting, false documents, hidden income, improper deductions, or statements the IRS believes were knowingly false.
- Money laundering, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956 and 1957: A money laundering charge can turn ordinary-looking transfers, deposits, purchases, or business transactions into evidence if prosecutors claim the funds came from illegal activity.
- Embezzlement and theft from federal programs or institutions: Federal embezzlement allegations often depend on where the money came from, who controlled it, and whether the funds were tied to a bank, agency, program, contract, or federally regulated institution.
- Identity theft and aggravated identity theft, 18 U.S.C. § 1028A: These charges may be added when prosecutors claim someone used another person’s identifying information during a felony fraud, immigration, banking, or benefits-related offense.
- Computer fraud and unauthorized access, 18 U.S.C. § 1030: Computer fraud cases often turn on whether access to a system, file, account, database, or network was authorized.
- False statements, 18 U.S.C. § 1001: These cases can arise from interviews with agents, agency forms, compliance documents, audits, certifications, or written responses to the government.
- Federal conspiracy, 18 U.S.C. § 371 or § 1349: In many white collar cases, conspiracy gives prosecutors a way to charge an alleged agreement, not just a completed fraud.
Federal white collar cases in Memphis, TN often come with stacked allegations. What begins as a fraud investigation may also include conspiracy, money laundering, false statements, obstruction, forfeiture, or restitution issues.
How Federal White Collar Charges Change the Stakes in Memphis, TN
A federal white collar case may be under construction for months before anyone is arrested. Investigators can use subpoenas, search warrants, grand jury proceedings, agency audits, cooperating witnesses, and forensic accountants to build the record first.
Federal charges often come after a long investigation, which means the government may already have months or years of records organized around its theory before the case reaches court.
Federal sentencing is its own battlefield. Alleged loss amount, number of victims, role in the offense, sophisticated means, obstruction claims, and acceptance of responsibility can all affect what a person is facing.
Warning Signs of a Federal White Collar Case in Memphis, TN
By the time charges are filed, the investigation may already be far down the road. Contact Combs Waterkotte’s Memphis, TN federal white collar crimes lawyers immediately if:
- The FBI, IRS, HHS-OIG, SEC, or another federal agency contacted you at home, work, or by phone
- You received a subpoena for documents, emails, phone records, or financial data
- Someone connected to your work, company, accounts, or transactions received a subpoena
- Investigators searched your home, office, devices, storage, or business location
- Employees, coworkers, clients, vendors, or business partners were questioned
- You received a target letter or grand jury notice
- An audit that started as a civil or administrative issue now feels like a criminal investigation
- Investigators want an informal explanation about records, money movement, billing, taxes, contracts, or applications
If federal investigators want to talk, pause before you answer. The problem is not only lying. A truthful but incomplete statement, a guess, or a misunderstood explanation can create trouble in a white collar case.
How Our Memphis, TN Federal White Collar Crimes Lawyers Build a Defense
Federal white collar defense starts with the records, then moves to the story behind them. The issue is often intent: did the government uncover fraud, or is it looking at a mistake, business dispute, compliance problem, accounting issue, misunderstanding, or good-faith decision through the wrong lens?
Combs Waterkotte helps clients in Memphis, TN by:
- Communicating with agents and prosecutors on your behalf
- Review subpoenas, search warrants, target letters, and document demands
- Review the documents the government is using to build its version of events
- Challenging intent, knowledge, materiality, causation, and loss calculations
- Find weak points in searches, interviews, witness statements, and the prosecution’s chronology
- Use outside experts to test financial records, loss calculations, billing practices, or technical evidence
- Negotiating before indictment when possible
- Prepare suppression motions, trial strategy, and sentencing arguments
Combs Waterkotte’s Memphis, TN federal white collar defense lawyers treat every case as if it may go to trial from the very beginning. We are not afraid to stand up to the federal government and protect your freedom in court.
Potential Penalties of a Federal White Collar Crimes Conviction in Memphis, TN
The punishment in a federal white collar case depends on the charge, the loss amount, the evidence, and the defendant’s role in the alleged offense. A conviction may lead to:
- A lengthy term in federal prison
- A restitution order requiring repayment of alleged financial losses
- Criminal fines
- Asset forfeiture
- Strict supervised release conditions after a sentence
- Professional license consequences
- Exclusion from government programs
- Immigration consequences
- Lost business opportunities, damaged professional relationships, and reputational harm
Talk to an experienced Memphis, TN Federal White Collar Crimes Lawyer Today
If you are facing federal white collar charges in Memphis, TN or believe you may be under investigation, do not wait for the government’s next move.
Combs Waterkotte represents individuals, professionals, business owners, and organizations in Memphis, TN facing federal investigations tied to fraud, taxes, health care billing, laundering allegations, conspiracy, and complex paper trails.
For help with a federal white collar investigation in Memphis, TN, call (314) 900-HELP or contact us online today.

