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Federal Criminal Defense Lawyers Fresno, CA

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Last Updated: November 5, 2025

A federal criminal defense lawyer in Fresno, CA defends individuals and organizations against high-stakes charges in federal court – often when the consequences include steep fines, prison time, asset collection, and permanent damage to your reputation.

Federal criminal cases in Fresno, CA differ significantly from typical state-level prosecutions: the stakes are higher, the procedures are stricter, and the prosecutors have more resources at their disposal.

Whether you’ve been indicted, targeted by a grand jury, or are under active investigation, now is the time to act. Federal agencies like the FBI, DEA, or IRS may already be building a case against you – and once they act, they want to move fast.

This isn’t something you should try to handle on your own, Combs Waterkotte‘s Fresno, CA federal criminal defense lawyers offer strategic counsel from day one, backed by real-world federal court expertise – built on decades of courtroom knowledge and a history of defending our clients’ freedom. Every day counts — let us help you take back control.

Cases Handled

Over 10,000

Jail Days Saved

Over 1 Million

Google Reviews

400+ Perfect

Legal Experience

Over 60 Years

Article Summary

  • Federal crimes typically fall under U.S. District Court jurisdiction and involve violations of federal statutes, interstate activity, or cases built by federal agencies.
  • Common federal charges include drug trafficking, wire fraud, internet crimes, white-collar fraud, illegal weapons possession, and financial misconduct.
  • Federal cases differ from state cases because they involve different prosecutors, sentencing guidelines, legal standards, and court procedures.
  • The federal legal process includes investigation, indictment, arraignment, pretrial motions, plea negotiations, trial, and sentencing.
  • Early legal intervention is critical – especially if you’ve been contacted by federal agents, received a grand jury subpoena, or believe you may be under investigation.
  • Our firm provides aggressive, experienced federal defense in Fresno, CA and offers immediate case evaluations and no-cost consultations to begin building your defense.
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Facing Federal Criminal Charges? Why They’re Different and How to Win

Combs Waterkotte, Missouri and Southern Illinois’s leading federal criminal defense law firm, has handled over 10,000 cases successfully. This ebook guides you through the federal criminal defense process, how federal charges are different, and how to win.










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    What Makes a Crime in Fresno, CA “Federal”?

    The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution generally leaves criminal law to the states. In most cases, state courts handle offenses like theft, assault, or DUI.

    However, certain offenses trigger federal authority — particularly when they cross state lines, involve federal agencies, or impact national interests.

    Your case may be prosecuted federally under the following conditions:

    • It violates a federal statute such as those involving drug trafficking, wire fraud, or weapons offenses.
    • It involves multiple states or affects interstate commerce.
    • It happens on federal property (like a military base or post office).
    • It targets the federal government, its agencies, or its officials.
    • It involves serious, complex, or national-level criminal activity requiring federal-level enforcement and prosecution due to its scope or impact.

    Key takeaway:
    What makes a crime federal isn’t just who’s involved — it’s how the entire legal system changes around it. They fall under an entirely separate legal process than CA’s state-level offenses. That’s why working with a defense attorney experienced in the federal court system is essential.

    Common Federal Charges We Defend in Fresno, CA

    The federal system handles an array of serious offenses — from large-scale fraud schemes to trafficking cases that span jurisdictions. Each charge carries its own risks, but all share one thing in common: the federal government brings massive resources to the table.

    At Combs Waterkotte, our federal criminal defense attorneys in Fresno, CA represent individuals facing charges like:

    • Federal drug trafficking and distribution
      Covers large-scale operations involving the movement or sale of controlled substances across state lines or national boundaries.
    • Federal wire fraud and federal mail fraud
      Using electronic communications or mail to defraud individuals or institutions – often charged in business or investment-related cases.
    • Federal money laundering
      The process of disguising the source of criminal proceeds by routing them through legitimate financial systems.
    • Federal tax evasion and financial crimes
      Includes fraudulent filings, income concealment, or false deductions — frequently paired with other financial misconduct.
    • Federal weapons offenses
      Includes unlawful possession, trafficking, or use of firearms – especially by prohibited persons or in furtherance of a drug or violent crime.
    • Federal child exploitation and federal child pornography offenses
      Handled with strict penalties and zero tolerance at the federal level — requiring experienced, discreet advocacy.
    • Federal cybercrimes
      Encompasses internet-based crimes that target individuals, businesses, or government systems across jurisdictions.
    • Federal public corruption and bribery
      Involves schemes to influence federal actions or decisions through illegal payments or favors.
    • Immigration-related offenses
      Includes illegal reentry, document fraud, or harboring undocumented individuals – often triggered by ICE or DHS investigations.

    To compare:
    A theft case in state court may be resolved quickly by local authorities, but federal fraud charges can trigger complex investigations involving the FBI, expert analysts, and a grand jury. Everything from the timeline to the legal approach shifts dramatically in federal court.

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    How the Federal Criminal Process Works in Fresno, CA

    Being charged in federal court is a completely different experience from state-level prosecution. In many cases, investigations start well before an arrest is made.

    Here’s what usually happens in a federal criminal case:

    Step 1: Investigation

    Federal investigations are often extensive and conducted in secret. Agencies like the FBI, DEA, or IRS often track financial activity, gather electronic evidence, and build their case long before any charges are filed.

    Most common mistake: Failing to involve a federal defense attorney in Fresno, CA as soon as you learn you’re being investigated. Getting counsel early gives us more options to influence the outcome.

    Step 2: Indictment

    If prosecutors believe they have enough evidence, they’ll present the case to a federal grand jury.

    If the grand jury agrees, it issues an indictment, which is a formal charge – often the first time a defendant learns they’re being prosecuted.

    Step 3: Arraignment and Pretrial Motions

    The defendant is required to appear before a federal judge and enter a formal plea. At this stage, your attorney begins building your defense — potentially suppressing evidence, contesting the charges, or securing better pretrial conditions.

    Strong early motions and investigations can sometimes result in charges being dropped.

    Step 4: Plea Negotiations or Trial

    Many federal cases end in a plea agreement, but not all. If necessary, we’ll take your case to trial and advocate for you aggressively in front of a jury.

    Trials in federal court demand sharp advocacy skills and an intimate knowledge of the Federal Rules of Evidence.

    Step 5: Sentencing (if applicable)

    Federal judges rely on detailed sentencing rules set by the Guidelines, considering both the harm done and your record.

    Certain offenses come with non-negotiable minimum prison sentences.

    Step 6: Appeals (if applicable)

    You may have the right to challenge your conviction or sentence in the federal appellate courts – a process that requires meticulous legal arguments and deep familiarity with federal law.

    In summary:
    The federal system is fast-moving and unforgiving in its structure. You need someone ready to match the federal government’s resources with experience, strategy, and relentless advocacy.

    How Our Fresno, CA Federal Criminal Defense Lawyer Approach Federal Cases

    Successfully handling a federal case takes more than knowing the law – it requires timing, strategy, and the ability to respond to an aggressive and complex system.

    Our approach is built around early intervention, thorough investigation, and focused and aggressive client-centered advocacy.

    Step 1: Early Intervention

    Don’t wait until it’s too late — the right time to get legal help is before you’re formally charged. Any contact from federal agents — whether it’s a subpoena or a target letter — signals that prosecution is likely on the horizon.

    From day one, we engage prosecutors, protect your interests, and look for early opportunities to shift the course of your case.

    Step 2: Strategic Investigation

    We take initiative — not direction — when it comes to gathering evidence. Our team works with professional investigators, digital forensic experts, and other specialists to uncover mitigating evidence, challenge assumptions, and build a defense based on the full picture, not just the government’s version of events.

    Step 3: Realistic Negotiation

    In many cases where the state’s evidence is strong, especially where mandatory minimums apply, negotiating a smart plea deal is key to avoiding disastrous outcomes.

    Even during plea talks, we continue preparing for trial — because leverage comes from being ready to fight.

    We provide the guidance, but you make the final call — fully informed and fully supported.

    Step 4: Trial Readiness

    If your case proceeds to trial, you’ll be represented by attorneys with real courtroom experience and federal trial wins. We cross-examine aggressively, shape compelling arguments, and deliver your defense with confidence in court.

    Step 5: Sentencing Advocacy

    If your case results in a conviction, our work isn’t over. Our team crafts persuasive sentencing arguments, emphasizing mitigating circumstances to secure the lowest sentence possible under — or outside — the Federal Sentencing Guidelines.

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    Free book

    How to Choose a Criminal Defense Lawyer

    Charged with a crime? The lawyer you hire matters. Combs Waterkotte, recognized for top-tier criminal defense in Missouri and Southern Illinois, created this guide to help you find the right attorney. Learn what to look for, key questions to ask, and red flags to avoid.










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      Why Choose Us as Your Fresno, CA Federal Criminal Defense Lawyers?

      Federal cases demand a different level of skill — and not all Fresno, CA lawyers or law firms are built to handle that pressure. At Combs Waterkotte, we understand what you’re up against — and how to fight it. We’ve helped people across the [city, CA area fight back against powerful agencies, complex indictments, and life-changing consequences.

      What makes our approach different:

      • Focused federal experience
        Our team has handled federal cases in the Fresno, CA area, and knows how to navigate the local judges, rules, and courtroom dynamics.
      • Serious strategy, not surface-level support
        We approach each case with a comprehensive strategy that accounts for federal processes and the specific facts involved — not cookie-cutter legal advice.
      • Responsive, personal service
        Our Fresno, CA federal criminal defense lawyers see you as more than just a case number. We answer our phones 24/7, return calls, explain things in plain English, and treat your situation with the urgency and attention it deserves.
      • Results that matter
        Our track record includes dropped charges, smart plea deals, and not-guilty verdicts — real outcomes that have changed lives.

      Take Action Now – Call a Federal Criminal Defense Lawyer in Fresno, CA Now

      If you’re being investigated or have been charged with a federal crime in Fresno, CA, there is no time to wait. One wrong move early on can make your defense harder — but early legal action gives you power and control.

      We offer confidential, no-pressure consultations to help you understand your rights, your options, and what comes next. Whether you’re under federal investigation, have received a target letter, or are already facing indictment, you want Combs Waterkotte’s Fresno, CA federal criminal defense lawyers to start protecting your rights and your future immediately.

      Reach out now at (314) 900-HELP or send us a message — we’re ready to help you take the first step.

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