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720 ILCS 5/17-59 – Criminal Usury

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Posted by Christopher Combs on April 3, 2026

720 ILCS 5/17-59 – Criminal Usury

This law makes it illegal to charge more than 20% interest on a loan.

This law says that it’s a crime to lend money or property and charge more than 20% interest each year. It also allows a jury to assume someone broke the law if they have records showing illegal loans, unless they are properly licensed to make certain kinds of loans.

(a) A person commits criminal usury when they knowingly make or agree to a loan, or delay collecting a loan, and charge or receive more than 20% interest per year, either before or after the loan is due.

(b) If someone has records or notes showing high-interest loans in their possession, either directly or indirectly, the judge or jury may assume that person broke the law described in part (a).

(c) Sentence: Criminal usury is a Class 4 felony.

(d) This law does not apply to people or companies that are licensed to make certain types of loans under other Illinois laws.

View the full statute here.

Contact us online or call (314) 900-HELP to talk with a Southern Illinois criminal defense lawyer.

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