46 U.S.C. § 70506 – Penalties (maritime drug trafficking penalties and jurisdiction)
This statute explains the criminal penalties for drug trafficking on vessels, including punishment for attempts and conspiracy.
Section 70506 sets the penalties for violating the maritime drug trafficking laws found in Section 70503. It covers punishment for running drugs on vessels, as well as attempts, conspiracies, and helping others commit the offense. The penalties are severe and are handled in federal court.
(a) Penalties for violating Section 70503.
A person who violates the main maritime drug trafficking law can face:
- up to life in federal prison,
- large fines,
- supervised release, and
- forfeiture of property connected to the crime.
The exact penalty depends on the type and amount of drugs involved and the person’s role in the offense.
(b) Attempt or conspiracy.
A person who tries to commit the crime, or agrees with others to commit it, faces the same penalties as someone who completed the offense.
(c) Aiding and abetting.
Helping, encouraging, or facilitating the offense also carries the same penalties as the primary offender.
(d) Jurisdiction.
A person cannot challenge the case by arguing that the United States lacked authority over the vessel. If the government brings the case, the court may not dismiss it based on jurisdictional claims raised by the defendant.
This rule prevents defendants from arguing that the ship’s location or nationality shields them from prosecution.
Federal maritime drug cases move fast and carry harsh penalties. If you’re facing charges under this statute, contact us or call (314) 900-HELP to speak with a federal criminal defense attorney.
