Missouri Criminal Laws
The Missouri criminal code is made up of dozens of chapters that define crimes, penalties, and defenses. Whether you’re facing charges or just want to understand the law, these pages break down key criminal law chapters in plain English. Click any chapter below to learn what the law says, what it really means, and what to do if you’ve been accused of a crime in Missouri.
Jump to a Chapter:
- Chapter 302 – Drivers License Laws: Covers Missouri laws about driving privileges,license suspensions, points, and reinstatement. Often applies in DWI, traffic, or failure-to-appear cases.
- Chapter 304 – Traffic Regulations: Outlines rules of the road, including speeding, lane use, failure to yield, and more. Violations can lead to fines, points, or license consequences.
- Chapter 455 – Domestic Abuse & Protective Orders: Governs orders of protection and domestic violence allegations. These laws are frequently used in family disputes and criminal domestic assault cases.
- Chapter 559 – Probation & Sentencing Alternatives: Defines when probation is allowed, how it works, and what happens if probation is violated. Essential for anyone facing sentencing or seeking a second chance.
- Chapter 562 – General Principles of Criminal Liability: Lays out core legal concepts like intent, complicity, and mental state. These rules apply across nearly all Missouri criminal charges.
- Chapter 563 – Defense of Justification: Explains when force is legally allowed, including self-defense and defense of others. Central to assault, homicide, and property-related cases.
- Chapter 565 – Offenses Against the Person: Covers crimes like assault, homicide, and kidnapping. These are some of Missouri’s most serious charges with severe penalties.
- Chapter 566 – Sexual Offenses: Defines sex crimes such as rape, statutory rape, and sexual abuse. These charges are complex, high-stakes, and carry life-changing consequences.
- Chapter 567 – Prostitution & Sexual Exploitation: Addresses prostitution, sex trafficking, and related sex offenses. These cases often involve undercover stings or constitutional defense issues.
- Chapter 568 – Offenses Against the Family: Includes crimes like child endangerment, nonsupport, and abuse or neglect of a child. Common in both criminal and family court crossovers.
- Chapter 569 – Offenses Against Property: Covers burglary, arson, trespassing, and other property crimes. Many charges here depend on the dollar amount or intent involved.
- Chapter 570 – Robbery, Stealing & Related Offenses: Focuses on theft, fraud, and robbery. These charges range from shoplifting to serious felonies with prison exposure.
- Chapter 571 – Weapons Offenses: Regulates firearm possession, unlawful use of a weapon, and concealed carry laws. A key chapter in both felony and misdemeanor gun cases.
- Chapter 572 – Gambling: Details illegal gambling, promotion of gambling, and possession of gambling devices. Charges may apply to both players and operators.
- Chapter 573 – Pornography Offenses: Involves distribution or possession of obscene materials, including child pornography charges. Some of Missouri’s most serious sex-related statutes.
- Chapter 574 – Offenses Against Public Order: Covers charges like rioting, disturbing the peace, and resisting arrest. Many cases under this chapter involve protests or public altercations.
- Chapter 577 – Public Safety Offenses: Includes DWI, leaving the scene, and boating while intoxicated. These are often tied to traffic stops and blood alcohol tests.
- Chapter 578 – Miscellaneous Offenses: A catch-all chapter for crimes like animal cruelty, school threats, and false bomb reports. Less common, but still serious.
- Chapter 579 – Controlled Substance Offenses: Defines Missouri’s drug laws—including possession, distribution, and trafficking. These charges can carry mandatory prison time.
Understanding Missouri’s Criminal Code
Each chapter listed above contains specific statutes—some used in everyday cases, others more rare. We’ve gone statute by statute to explain what each law actually says, what prosecutors must prove, and what defenses may be available. Our goal is to make these complex laws easier to understand, so you know what you’re up against and how to fight back.
Need Criminal Defense in Missouri Now?
If you or a loved one is facing criminal charges in Missouri, don’t wait. Contact Combs Waterkotte online or call (314) 900-HELP today to speak with an experienced Missouri criminal defense lawyer who understands how to win in the courtroom. We’re here to protect your rights, explain your options, and fight for the best outcome possible.