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§ 562.046 – Missouri Law Says You’re Still Guilty Even If the Other Person Isn’t

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Posted by Christopher Combs on July 18, 2025

562.046. Defense precluded.

You can’t avoid guilt just because the other person wasn’t charged or couldn’t be.

If you’re responsible for helping or being part of a crime, it doesn’t matter what happens with the other person—they don’t have to be charged or even able to commit the crime for you to be found guilty.

1. It’s not a valid defense if the other person:

  • Was acquitted (found not guilty),
  • Wasn’t charged or was convicted of a different crime,
  • Lacked the mental ability to commit the crime,
  • Didn’t know about your criminal plan,
  • Can’t be prosecuted, or
  • Can’t be brought to justice.

2. It’s also not a defense that you personally aren’t someone who could have committed the crime on your own, based on the law.

View the full statute here

Contact us online or call (314) 900-HELP to talk with a Missouri criminal defense lawyer.

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