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§ 931 – Prohibition on Possession of Body Armor by Violent Felons

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Posted by Christopher Combs on January 30, 2026

18 U.S.C. § 931 – Prohibition on possession of body armor by violent felons

This statute makes it illegal for certain people with violent felony convictions to buy, own, or use body armor.

Section 931 prohibits people who have been convicted of violent felonies from possessing body armor. Body armor includes protective items such as bullet-resistant vests or plates designed to stop firearms or other weapons.

Main rule.
A person violates this law if they:

  • have a prior conviction for a violent felony, and
  • knowingly purchase, own, or possess body armor.

Exception for employment.
A person with a violent felony conviction may possess body armor if:

  • they need it for their job, and
  • they have written approval from their employer and the chief law enforcement officer of their area.

Penalties.
Violations can result in federal fines, prison time, or both. Penalties may be higher if the person is also charged with another federal offense.

View the full statute here.

If you have questions about federal restrictions on body armor, call (314) 900-HELP or contact our criminal defense team.

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