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Chapter 302 – Missouri Driver’s License Laws, Suspensions & Reinstatement

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Posted by Christopher Combs on July 18, 2025

302.010. Definitions.

What this law means in simple terms

This law explains what certain words mean when talking about Missouri driver’s license laws. It helps make sure everyone understands the same thing.

(1) “Circuit court” means every circuit court in Missouri.

(2) “Commercial motor vehicle” is a vehicle used to carry goods or more than 15 people.

(3) “Conviction” means a final guilty decision in court, or a bail forfeiture that hasn’t been canceled. If appealed, the original decision still counts for license points and suspension timing.

(4) “Criminal history check” is a search of state or federal records for offenses involving alcohol or drugs.

(5) “Director” refers to the director of revenue or their staff.

(6) “Farm tractor” is a vehicle mainly used on farms to pull equipment.

(7) “Highway” includes any public road or street for vehicles.

(8) “Incompetent to drive a motor vehicle” means someone physically unable to pass a driving test or legally declared incapacitated.

(9) “License” means a state-issued driver’s license.

(10) “Motor vehicle” is any self-moving vehicle not on tracks, except certain bikes.

(11) “Motorcycle” means a two-wheeled motor vehicle, not including motorized or electric bicycles.

(12) “Motortricycle” means a three-wheeled motor vehicle, but not electric bicycles.

(13) “Moving violation” means a traffic offense when the vehicle was moving, except size or weight violations and driving without registration.

(14) “Municipal court” means the city court that handles ordinance violations.

(15) “Nonresident” means someone who doesn’t live in Missouri.

(16) “Operator” means the person physically driving a vehicle on the road.

(17) “Owner” is the person who holds the title, lease, or legal right to a vehicle.

(18) “Record” includes all types of documents or electronic info filed with the Department of Revenue.

(19) “Residence address” is where someone lives and considers home.

(20)Restricted driving privilege” is a limited license for specific reasons like work, school, treatment, court, or family duties after a suspension.

(21) “School bus” is a vehicle for more than 10 passengers used to transport students, unless it’s a public transit bus not on a school route.

(22) “School bus operator” is someone paid to drive a school bus. It doesn’t include other school staff unless hired as a driver.

(23) “Signature” includes any method approved by the director to sign a document.

(24)Substance abuse traffic offender program” is a certified program to help people with alcohol or drug-related driving offenses based on their personal assessment.

(25) “Vehicle” means anything with wheels used on roads, except certain bikes, horse-drawn items, trains, cotton trailers, or motorized wheelchairs.

View the full statute here

Contact Combs Waterkotte today at (314) 900-HELP to talk with a Missouri criminal defense lawyer.

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