Federal sex crime defense attorney Texas. There are almost no allegations that create the same permanent damage and social weight as sex offenses. A conviction can mean years or decades behind bars, massive financial penalties, and lifelong restrictions on living, working, and traveling. If you were charged with a federal sex crime or were sent a target letter, it’s crucial to contact a Texas federal sex crimes lawyer immediately to defend your future, your freedoms, and your name.
Combs Waterkotte‘s Texas federal sex crime defense attorneys offer 60+ years of proven defense work, including representation in challenging federal sex crime prosecutions. Whether the allegations stem from a misunderstanding, a regretted mistake, or something fabricated, you have the right to a fierce and focused defense. Whatever charges you’re facing, we won’t judge you, and we offer 100% confidential consultations.
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Contact our Texas federal crime defense lawyers at (314) 900-HELP, or reach us online, and start building your defense immediately.
On this page:
- Why certain sex crimes fall under federal law and what triggers federal jurisdiction
- Common categories of federal sex crime charges and how prosecutors handle them
- The penalties and long-term consequences that come with a federal sex crime conviction
- The evidence federal investigators rely on and the ways it can be attacked
- Major defense strategies used in federal sex crime cases, including suppression, entrapment arguments, and mitigation
- How Combs Waterkotte approaches federal sex crime defense and why the lawyer you choose matters
What Is a Federal Sex Crime?
These offenses typically involve either lack of consent or acts that are illegal on their own, like prostitution, sex trafficking, or indecent exposure. Ordinarily, state authorities handle these types of charges.
Federal sex crimes include similar allegations but bring the power and resources of the federal government to bear against you.
Federal sex crimes bring extraordinary penalties and long-term repercussions. People convicted of these offenses often face:
- Extremely long federal prison sentences
- Federal mandatory minimum sentences in specific trafficking and exploitation matters
- Long periods of supervised release after prison
- Requirements to register as a sex offender
- Restrictions on where they can live and work
- Permanent damage to family relationships, reputation, and employment
When Does a Sex Crime Become Federal?
Most sex crimes are generally charged at the state level. They become federal when there is some connection to federal law, federal property, interstate activity, or national systems such as the internet or the mail.
Some of the most common reasons a sex offense is charged in federal courts in Texasvvvvv include:
- Crossing state lines for sexual activity or illegal conduct related to sex
- Using the internet, social media, or apps as part of committing or attempting a sex offense
- Using the mail or other interstate services to send illegal material or communicate with victims
- Offenses on federal property, covering places such as military bases, national parks, federal prisons, or federal buildings
- Crimes that involve federal interests, involving actions connected to federal employees or federally administered programs
Who Investigates Federal Sex Crimes?
Federal sex crime investigations are managed by agencies that have specialized staff and powerful investigative resources. These can include:
- The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
- Homeland Security Investigations (HSI)
- United States Postal Inspection Service
- Federal military police and other investigative branches
If you are contacted by one of these agencies about a sex offense, the situation is immediately high-risk. Do not engage with questioning, make comments, or authorize searches without first consulting an experienced Texas federal sex crime defense attorney.
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Types of Federal Sex Crimes We Defend in Texas
Federal sex crimes appear in many sections of Title 18 of the U.S. Code. Our Texas federal sex crime lawyers routinely handle all of them, with the following being the most common:
Sexual Abuse and Aggravated Sexual Abuse
Under federal law, sexual abuse and aggravated sexual abuse include cases involving force, threats, or victims who cannot legally consent
- Sexual assault involving force or threats
- Offenses against individuals who cannot legally or physically consent due to impairment
- Sexual misconduct involving minors or vulnerable adults on federal property
Child Sexual Exploitation and Child Pornography
Federal child exploitation statutes are aggressively enforced nationwide. Common charges in this area include:
- Sexual exploitation of children, often called production of child pornography
- Distribution and receipt of child pornography, including online or electronic distribution methods
- Possession of child pornography, whether stored on digital devices or cloud accounts
- Involving a minor in producing explicit images or live broadcasts
Producing child pornography typically results in mandatory minimum penalties. Even possession alone can lead to long prison terms, lifetime supervised release, and sex offender registration.
Online Enticement and Internet-Based Offenses
Federal law includes numerous internet-based sex crime offenses beyond child pornography. Typical charges include:
- Coercion and enticement of a minor through online messaging, texting, or digital communication
- Traveling with intent to engage in illegal conduct with someone believed to be a minor
- Sharing sexual images or messages with someone represented as a minor
- Attempt offenses involving undercover operations or “sting” cases
These cases commonly involve agents pretending to be minors online. Federal prosecutors can pursue charges even when the “minor” is actually an undercover agent.
Sex Trafficking of Adults and Minors
Federal sex trafficking laws are broad and carry some of the most severe penalties in the criminal code. Sex trafficking generally includes:
- Compelling someone through threats, force, or coercion to participate in sexual activity for money, shelter, drugs, or other benefits
- Transporting or harboring someone for the purpose of sexual exploitation
- Any sexual conduct with a minor tied to compensation or exchange, regardless of force
A federal sex trafficking conviction in Texas may result in decades behind bars and mandatory lifetime registration.
Kidnapping and Transport for Sexual Purposes
Some federal sex crime cases involve moving a person across state lines or holding them against their will. These situations often include:
- Kidnapping linked to sexual exploitation
- Crossing state lines with someone for illegal sexual acts
- Forcing or deceiving a person into being transported for sexual exploitation
How Is a Federal Sex Crime Different from a State Sex Crime in Texas?
Federal sex crimes are different from state sex crimes in Texas because they are handled in a different court system, involve different rules, and often carry much harsher penalties.
Here are the key differences:
- Federal judges and prosecutors handle these cases in federal district courts
- Federal rules of evidence and procedure are more complex than in local Texas courts.
- Federal investigators and courts operate with significantly larger budgets, advanced technology, digital forensics units, cross-agency task forces, and undercover operations
- The United States Sentencing Guidelines often have harsher sentences and higher mandatory minimums, and enhancements may apply depending on the victim’s age, force used, quantity of victims/images, and various other aggravating factors.
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Penalties and Consequences in Federal Sex Crime Cases in Texas
Sentences for federal sex crimes frequently span many years or decades, and the effects usually last well beyond incarceration.
Prison Sentences and Supervised Release
These offenses frequently involve:
- Very high statutory maximum sentences
- Mandatory minimum terms that restrict judicial discretion
- Lengthy supervised release requirements, occasionally lasting the rest of a defendant’s life
Conditions of supervised release typically involve limits on travel, internet restrictions, mandatory treatment, and intensive oversight by probation.
Sex Offender Registration and Restrictions
Most federal sex offenses require registration as a sex offender. Being on the registry may lead to:
- Public access to personal and case information
- Limits on where you can live or work
- Frequent reporting and verification requirements
- Problems obtaining work or housing because registration appears on background checks
Collateral Consequences
Collateral fallout from a federal sex crime conviction often continues long after sentencing:
- Loss of current employment
- Loss of professional licenses and certifications
- Family disruption, including parenting and custody challenges
- Potential deportation or immigration consequences for non-citizens
- Persistent stigma and social exclusion
What Evidence Is Used in Federal Sex Crime Investigations in Texas?
Federal prosecutors typically build these cases using digital records, witness accounts, and forensic testing. It is critical to understand how the government obtained this evidence and how it will be presented in court.
Common Types of Evidence
- Digital evidence including phone extractions, hard drive contents, cloud storage data, chat logs, emails, and social media communications
- Image and video files, with metadata, file paths, and hidden details
- Forensic evidence like DNA, fingerprints, and medical examination records
- Statements from alleged victims and witnesses, such as interviews, written statements, or recorded conversations
- Undercover communications with law enforcement posing as minors or victims, including recorded messages
How the Government Collects Evidence
Federal investigators commonly rely on tools such as:
- Court-authorized searches of homes, vehicles, digital devices, and online accounts
- Subpoenas to internet service providers, social media platforms, and banks
- Agents posing undercover in chat rooms, apps, or websites
- Interception or recording of phone calls and digital conversations
How a Federal Sex Crimes Defense Attorney in Texas Challenges the Evidence
Defense strategies often target how the government collected the evidence and whether it is trustworthy. Your federal sex crime attorney in Texas may:
- Argue that searches or seizures violated constitutional rights
- Attack the warrant’s legality or the breadth of its terms
- Challenge attribution of device or account activity
- Scrutinize the government’s forensic analysis and conclusions
- Highlight inconsistencies or bias in witness or victim statements
Defense Strategies in Texas Federal Sex Crime Cases
Every federal sex crime case requires a defense tailored to the individual situation and allegations. An experienced Texas federal sex crimes defense lawyer reviews the evidence, the investigative process, and your background to pursue the best outcome.
- Challenging searches and seizures
- Warrants lacking probable cause
- Searches that went beyond what was authorized
- Walk-through searches obtained without genuine voluntary consent
- Challenging statements
- Statements taken without proper warnings
- Statements made after pressure or coercion from agents
- Challenging digital and forensic evidence
- Whether authorities can attribute device or account activity to the accused
- How investigators handled and examined digital data
- Using outside experts to challenge government forensic findings
- Disputing intent, consent, and knowledge
- Actions or messages inconsistent with criminal intent
- Cases where consent or age matters under applicable law
- Whether you knew key facts or legal status
- Entrapment and government overreach
- Government actors steering someone into conduct they did not intend
- Excessively forceful undercover operations
- Negotiating reduced charges or sentences
- Reducing the number or severity of charges
- Negotiating a more favorable guideline calculation
- Negotiating for lighter supervised release conditions
It is completely understandable to feel intimidated when the U.S. government is on the other side, the Texas federal sex crime defense attorneys at Combs Waterkotte know how to fight back. We stand as the barrier between you and federal prosecutors, fighting for the best result possible—even a full acquittal.
Why Choose Combs Waterkotte for Your Federal Sex Crime Defense in Texas?
These cases require lawyers who are fearless, battle-tested, and deeply experienced in federal court. Our firm has earned a reputation for taking on difficult, high-stakes cases that other lawyers walk away from. When your future, freedom, and reputation are on the line, you need a firm that won’t back down, regardless of the stakes.
We offer:
- Decades of combined federal criminal defense experience: Our lawyers routinely handle high-stakes federal sex crime cases with digital evidence, multi-agency involvement, mandatory minimum sentencing, and emotionally charged accusations.
- A team that knows how the government thinks: Our team includes two former prosecutors with experience on the other side of the aisle in violent and high-stakes sex crime cases, including crimes against children. We are familiar with the strategies and tactics the government uses in building federal sex crime prosecutions. One of our attorneys earned a rare spot as one of 25 prosecutors in the nation invited to the The Secret Service National Computer Forensic Institute.
- Access to top experts and investigative resources: In addition to our own expertise, we employ trusted digital forensic specialists, medical and psychological experts, and experienced investigators to challenge the government’s narrative and strengthen your defense.
- Clear, honest, client-centered communication: We’ll let you know what’s happening and what to expect at every stage of your case. There are no hourly fees, and you’ll have your attorney’s personal cell so you can call around the clock with case questions at no additional cost.
- Relentless advocacy inside and outside the courtroom: Whether through seeking dismissal, negotiating reduced charges, or taking your case to trial, we fight to safeguard your rights and pursue the best result.
- Complete discretion and confidentiality: We protect your confidentiality and handle your situation with the sensitivity and respect it requires.
When the rest of your life is at stake, choosing the right Texas defense team matters. To the government, you’re just a case number. Some defense firms may see you as just another file on the desk. At Combs Waterkotte, you are why we do what we do.
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Call a Federal Sex Crimes Defense Attorney in Texas to Start Building Your Defense Today
If you’re being investigated or have already been charged in federal court with a sex offense, you should not face it without help. Every moment matters, and every step you take can affect the outcome.
Contact a federal sex crimes defense lawyer in Texas right away to receive confidential guidance about your rights and available strategies. Early intervention by your attorney can shape how the case is built, how evidence is contested, and how your future is defended. Call (314) 900-HELP or contact us online today for a free consultation.