A federal criminal defense lawyer in Orlando, FL defends individuals and organizations against high-stakes charges in federal court – with potential outcomes like incarceration, financial ruin, and irreversible reputational damage.
Federal criminal cases in Orlando, FL are different from state charges in almost every way: they carry more severe consequences, involve more complex rules, and are pursued by well-resourced federal agencies.
If federal charges are on the table — or even just being discussed — it’s critical to begin your defense immediately. Federal agencies like the FBI, DEA, or IRS may already be building a case against you – and once they act, they want to move fast.
This isn’t something you should try to handle on your own, Combs Waterkotte‘s Orlando, FL federal criminal defense lawyers are ready to step in early with proven federal defense experience – backed by deep knowledge of the federal court system and a track record of protecting our clients’ rights. Every day counts — let us help you take back control.
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Article Summary
- Federal crimes are charged in federal court when they involve national interests, cross borders, or trigger involvement from agencies like the FBI or IRS.
- Common federal charges include drug trafficking, wire fraud, firearm violations, financial fraud, computer-related crimes, and tax offenses.
- Federal cases differ from state cases in terms of law, procedure, penalties, and who prosecutes them.
- The federal legal process moves from covert investigations through indictment and into plea bargaining or trial, followed by sentencing.
- Early legal intervention is critical – particularly if you’ve been questioned by agents, served with a subpoena, or suspect you’re under federal scrutiny.
- Our firm provides aggressive, experienced federal defense in Orlando, FL and can begin protecting your rights immediately with a free consultation.
Free book
Facing Federal Criminal Charges? Why They’re Different and How to Win
Combs Waterkotte, Missouri and Southern Illinois’s leading federal criminal defense law firm, has handled over 10,000 cases successfully. This ebook guides you through the federal criminal defense process, how federal charges are different, and how to win.
What Makes a Crime in Orlando, FL “Federal”?
The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution generally leaves criminal law to the states. That’s why crimes such as DUI, assault, or theft are usually tried in state court.
But when a crime affects national interests, crosses state lines, or involves federal property or agencies, it falls under the jurisdiction of the federal government.
Criminal charges become federal when any of the following apply:
- It violates a federal statute passed by Congress (like wire fraud or drug trafficking).
- It involves multiple states or affects interstate commerce.
- It happens on federal property (like a military base or post office).
- It targets the federal government, involving crimes against institutions like the IRS, federal courts, or elected officials.
- It involves serious, complex, or national-level criminal activity such as terrorism, large-scale conspiracies, or organized financial fraud.
Key takeaway:
Being charged federally means more than just different prosecutors — it means facing a distinct legal framework with higher stakes. They fall under an entirely separate legal process than FL’s state-level offenses. That’s why working with a defense attorney experienced in the federal court system is essential.
Common Federal Charges We Defend in Orlando, FL
The federal system handles an array of serious offenses — from large-scale fraud schemes to trafficking cases that span jurisdictions. What unites all federal cases is the fact that the U.S. government prosecutes them aggressively, using its full legal and investigative power.
Our Orlando, FL-based federal defense team at Combs Waterkotte defends clients against a wide range of serious federal charges, such as:
- Federal drug trafficking and distribution
Includes the manufacturing, sale, or transportation of controlled substances, especially when crossing state or national borders. - Federal wire fraud and federal mail fraud
Involves schemes that use email, phones, or postal services to carry out fraud – frequently tied to corporate or financial misconduct. - Federal money laundering
Moving funds through multiple transactions or accounts to conceal the origin of illegally obtained money. - Federal tax evasion and financial crimes
Underreporting income, failing to file returns, or defrauding the IRS — often accompanied by related white-collar offenses. - Federal weapons offenses
Involves violations of federal gun laws, often tied to drug conspiracies or violent offenses. - Federal child exploitation and federal child pornography offenses
Prosecuted aggressively in federal court, these cases require sensitive but strategic legal representation. - Federal cybercrimes
Computer fraud, identity theft, hacking, and data breaches – especially those affecting interstate commerce or federal interests. - Federal public corruption and bribery
Involves schemes to influence federal actions or decisions through illegal payments or favors. - Immigration-related offenses
Handled by federal prosecutors and often initiated by Homeland Security or ICE investigations.
To compare:
State-level charges often involve routine police work and local courtrooms, while federal charges like wire fraud can draw intense scrutiny from federal agencies and a federal grand jury. The stakes – and the strategies – are entirely different.

How the Federal Criminal Process Works in Orlando, FL
Federal criminal cases follow a very different path than their state counterparts. Often, the federal process starts behind the scenes — sometimes months before charges are filed.
Here’s how a typical federal criminal case unfolds:
Step 1: Investigation
Federal law enforcement investigations typically begin quietly and last for months. Agencies like the FBI, DEA, or IRS may monitor bank accounts, intercept communications, or build a case over months – even years – before making an arrest.
Most common mistake: Failing to involve a federal defense attorney in Orlando, FL as soon as you learn you’re being investigated. The earlier we’re involved, the more we can do to protect you.
Step 2: Indictment
Prosecutors seeking to file formal charges bring the matter to a federal grand jury for review.
An indictment signals that charges have been authorized, and for many, it’s the first sign they’re being targeted by the government.
Step 3: Arraignment and Pretrial Motions
You will be formally charged and asked to plead guilty or not guilty in federal court. This is where a skilled Orlando, FL federal criminal defense lawyer begins shaping the case – by challenging evidence, filing suppression motions, and negotiating favorable conditions for release.
In some cases, with pretrial investigation we can have the charges dismissed entirely.
Step 4: Plea Negotiations or Trial
While most federal charges result in plea deals, some must be fought at trial. If your case goes to trial, we’ll build and present your defense before a federal judge and jury.
This requires experience with federal rules of evidence, courtroom strategy, and trial advocacy.
Step 5: Sentencing (if applicable)
If convicted, sentencing in federal court is guided by the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, which consider a range of factors, including prior convictions and the amount of harm or loss.
In some cases, mandatory minimums limit the judge’s discretion — increasing the stakes at sentencing.
Step 6: Appeals (if applicable)
You may have the right to challenge your conviction or sentence in the federal appellate courts – a process that requires meticulous legal arguments and deep familiarity with federal law.
In summary:
Federal prosecutions operate on tight timelines and rigid legal frameworks. You need someone ready to match the federal government’s resources with experience, strategy, and relentless advocacy.
How Our Orlando, FL Federal Criminal Defense Lawyer Approach Federal Cases
Defending a federal case requires more than just legal knowledge – it demands strategy, timing, and the ability to adapt to a system where the odds are stacked in the government’s favor.
At every stage, we emphasize fast action, deep analysis, and tailored legal advocacy designed around your needs.
Step 1: Early Intervention
The best time to call a lawyer is before you’re charged. If you’ve received a target letter, grand jury subpoena, or visit from federal agents, it likely means an indictment is being prepared.
From day one, we engage prosecutors, protect your interests, and look for early opportunities to shift the course of your case.
Step 2: Strategic Investigation
We take initiative — not direction — when it comes to gathering evidence. Using experts and seasoned investigators, we challenge the government’s narrative and uncover evidence that supports your defense.
Step 3: Realistic Negotiation
In cases with strong federal evidence or harsh penalties, a well-structured plea agreement can be the smartest path forward.
Our team balances plea negotiations with trial preparation, ensuring we don’t give up leverage while staying ready to go to court.
We give you all the information you need and leave the ultimate decision in your hands.
Step 4: Trial Readiness
If your case proceeds to trial, you’ll be represented by attorneys with real courtroom experience and federal trial wins. Our strategy focuses on clarity, credibility, and powerful storytelling that resonates with federal juries.
Step 5: Sentencing Advocacy
Even if a conviction happens, we continue to fight for you during sentencing. Through thorough documentation and advocacy, we push for sentencing reductions that reflect your full story and circumstances.
Free book
How to Choose a Criminal Defense Lawyer
Charged with a crime? The lawyer you hire matters. Combs Waterkotte, recognized for top-tier criminal defense in Missouri and Southern Illinois, created this guide to help you find the right attorney. Learn what to look for, key questions to ask, and red flags to avoid.
Why Choose Combs Waterkotte as Your Orlando, FL Federal Criminal Defense Lawyers?
Not every Orlando, FL federal criminal defense lawyer is equipped to handle federal charges, and not every law firm understands the pressure you’re under when the federal government comes after you. Our Orlando, FL federal criminal defense lawyers do. We’ve gone toe-to-toe with federal prosecutors, protected our clients’ rights, and helped them avoid life-altering outcomes.
What makes our approach different:
- Focused federal experience
Our team has handled federal cases in the Orlando, FL area, and knows how to navigate the local judges, rules, and courtroom dynamics. - Serious strategy, not surface-level support
Every phase — from early subpoenas to final sentencing — is met with a custom strategy built for your situation and the federal court system. - Responsive, personal service
Our Orlando, FL federal criminal defense lawyers see you as more than just a case number. We answer our phones 24/7, return calls, explain things in plain English, and treat your situation with the urgency and attention it deserves. - Results that matter
From reduced charges to trial wins, our results have helped clients avoid prison and move forward with confidence.
Take Action Now – Call a Federal Criminal Defense Lawyer in Orlando, FL Now
If federal agents are knocking or you’ve been charged in Orlando, FL, don’t wait another day to protect yourself. From your first interaction with investigators to the final outcome, timing and strategy are everything.
We offer confidential, no-pressure consultations to help you understand your rights, your options, and what comes next. Whether you’ve been indicted, contacted by agents, or served with a subpoena, Combs Waterkotte’s Orlando, FL team is ready to defend you — fast.
Reach out now at (314) 900-HELP or send us a message — we’re ready to help you take the first step.